2021山东高考英语模拟试题（含答案）

2019山东高考英语模拟试题（含答案）

选择题部分

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出合适选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

W:Hey Johnson,I didn’t see you here before.Do you come to the gym every Saturday?

M:Yes,I come here every Wednesday afternoon and Saturday evening.You know,as it’s summer vacation now.But when it’s over,I can only make it once a week.

1.How often does Johnson come to the gym in the summer vacation?

A.Every Saturday.

B.Every two days.

C.Twice a week.

答案C

W:Good morning.

M:Does this pair of shoes come in Size 10?

W:Sorry,we only have Size 8 and 9.

2.What size of shoes does the man want?

A.Size 8. B.Size 9. C.Size 10.

答案C

M:What a beautiful painting!Did you draw it by yourself?

W:Oh no,I wish I could.One of my friends bought it for my birthday from a famous painter.

3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A.The woman’s birthday.

B.A beautiful painting.

C.A famous painter.

答案B

W:May I make a recommendation,Sir?Our seafood going with this special sauce is very good.

M:Thank you.But my doctor said that I couldn’t eat any seafood from now on.

4.Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A.In a restaurant.

B.In a pet shop.

C.In a clinic.

答案A

W:Oh Jesus!My car is under repair,but I have to meet my uncle at the bus station before 10 o’clock.

M:Don’t worry.I can drive you there on my way home.

5.What will the man do for the woman?

A.Repair her car.

B.Give her a lift.

C.Pick up her uncle.

答案B

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出合适选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

W:Hey,Harry,I’m terribly sorry.

M:Hi,Selina,what’s up?

W:We’re going to Thailand this week.But I’m afraid I can’t make it.

M:How come?

W:I have a really important job interview and I have to prepare for it.

M:Then we can go there next week instead.

W:No,I don’t want to ruin your weekend.

M:OK,then I’ll go there alone.But it’s really a pity you can’t come.

6.Why does Selina say sorry to Harry?

A.Because she has to cancel her travel plan.

B.Because she wants to move to another city.

C.Because she needs to put off her job interview.

答案A

7.What will Harry probably do this weekend?

A.Help Selina with her interview.

B.Go to Thailand.

C.Apply for a job.

答案B

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

M:Hey,Lydia.I heard that you went to see the film Beauty and Beast yesterday.How was it?

W:Great.Actually,I watched it once before.But this time I learned more.

M:That’s a very famous Disney film.

W:Yes.By telling a really interesting fairy tale,it shows all of us that we should never judge a book by its cover.And that’s the very point that attracts me most.

M:You’re right.The story is...but the beast’s voice sounds a bit strange.

W:Oh,I don’t think so.Personally,I think the strange voice makes the character believable.After all,it is a monster in the film.

M:That’s reasonable.I also love the film song by Celine Dion.

W:So do I.The movie is worth watching once again.

8.How many times has the woman watched the film?

A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.

答案B

9.What does the man dislike about the film?

A.The main story.

B.The theme song.

C.The character’s voice.

答案C

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

M:Anything special in the paper today,honey?

W:Well,there is something exciting.A Chinese woman scientist won the Nobel Prize.

M:Oh,that’s big.

W:This is the first time in medicine.Ah,here is something that will definitely interest you.

M:What is it?

W:Lang Lang is going to give a concert in Guangzhou next month.

M:I can’t wait to enjoy his excellent piano music.Remember our first time to his concert in Shenzhen?

W:How can I forget that?Everyone present was deeply moved by his music.

M:Yeah,and I think we shouldn’t miss this coming concert.

W:No,we will go to enjoy the music feast.

M:What is said about the weather?

W:Ah...It says that we will have a comfortable and sunny week before it starts to rain on the weekend.

M:Oh,that’s awful.I’m planning to have a picnic this weekend,but now it seems impossible.

W:Outdoor activities will be impossible.But we can go to the cinema.It’s said that a great film by Spielberg will come out on the weekend.

M:Cool.You know,I’m a big fan of Spielberg.

10.What does the man think of the news about the Chinese woman scientist?

A.Thrilling. B.Dull. C.Controversial.

答案A

11.What’s the weather like at the weekend?

A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.

答案C

12.What will the speakers probably do on the weekend?

A.Go to the cinema.

B.Go to a picnic.

C.Go to the concert.

答案A

听第9段材料,回答第 13至16题。

W:Good morning.Can I help you,sir?

M:Good morning.I’d like to rent an apartment near Miami University.

W:What kind of apartment do you want?

M:I’d like an apartment with a bedroom,a bathroom and a small kitchen.How much is an apartment like that?

W:Around 1,600 dollars a month.

M:Oh,my goodness!That’s too much for me.

W:But it’s well worth the price.You know,it’s just opposite the university.And there’s a big supermarket behind it.

M:Well,do you have a cheaper one?

W:Yes,but you’ll spend about 40 minutes if you take a bus.

M:Is there a stop near the apartment?

W:Yes,just across the street,and there’s a big bookstore nearby.

M:How much is the rent then?

W:1,100 dollars a month.500 dollars cheaper than the first one I mentioned.

M:OK,I think I’ll take the cheaper one.By the way,can I move in next week?

W:Sorry,sir.The girl renting that apartment won’t leave until two weeks later.

M:Well,no problem.I can wait.

13.Where is the first apartment?

A.It is behind a big supermarket.

B.It is opposite Miami University.

C.It is near a bus station.

答案B

14.How far is it from the cheaper apartment to the university?

A.About 14 minutes’ ride by bus.

B.About 40 minutes’ ride by bus.

C.About 40 minutes’ walk.

答案B

15.How much rent does the man pay at last?

A.$500. B.$1,600. C.$1,100.

答案C

16.When will the man move in?

A.In two weeks. B.Next week. C.Next month.

答案A

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

Good morning,dear listeners.In today’s program,I’d love to say something about a special day—World Book Day.Well,as we all know,World Book Day is celebrated every year on April 23rd.As the name suggests,the focus of the day is on reading and writing.Thus,various programs are held by UNESCO to promote reading habits among people,especially the youth.In addition,the focus is also on discussing various issues related to the world of authors,publishers etc.,as well as promoting their works.That’s why in many parts of the world,this day is also known as the World Book and Copyright Day.The first ever World Book Day was celebrated on April 23rd,1995.The day was decided by UNESCO.And it was also the death and the birth anniversary of William Shakespeare.The idea of the day was taken from a Spanish tradition.April 23rd had always been celebrated as the Rose Day in Spain.On this day,people exchanged roses for showing their love and support,much like Valentine’s Day.However,in 1926,when a great writer died on the day,people exchanged books instead of roses,in order to honor the death of the great writer.The tradition continues to this day in Spain,and that’s how the idea of the World Book Day came out.That’s the end of the five-minute cultural stories for today.If you like our program,we’ll see you at the same time tomorrow.

17.What is the main purpose of World Book Day?

A.To encourage people to write more.

B.To promote young people’s reading habits.

C.To share the pleasure of reading among adults.

答案B

18.Who decided the date for the World Book Day?

A.Some Spanish writers.

B.Shakespeare’s fans.

C.UNESCO.

答案C

19.What happened on the Rose Day in Spain before 1926?

A.People exchanged roses.

B.Young people held weddings.

C.People bought books about growing flowers.

答案A

20.What does the speaker probably do?

A.A presenter. B.A publisher. C.A writer.

答案A

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出合适选项。

A

Hershey’s Chocolate World Tours

The center of the Hershey’s Chocolate universe,the 2-story redbrick Hershey’s Chocolate World delves(钻研) into the company’s history and production process.Located in aptly named Hershey,Pennsylvania,the venue offers free tours that reveal the how-it-happens details of their luscious products—and,naturally,offers chocolate tastings.

Things to Know Before You Go

●Hershey’s Chocolate World is ideal for chocoholics of all ages.

●Strollers are allowed inside the building but must be parked in a designated area to ride the rides.Strollers are available for rent on-site.

●Free WiFi is available throughout Hershey’s Chocolate World.

●Hershey’s Chocolate Tour,Chocolate Tasting Experience,and 4-D Chocolate Mystery are accessible to wheelchairs.

How to Get There

Hershey’s Chocolate World is located in Hershey,Pennsylvania,about 18 miles (29 kilometers) from Harrisburg and 96 miles (155 kilometers) from Philadelphia.It’s free to park at Hershey’s Chocolate World for up to one hour.Shuttles run to Chocolate World from all of the Hersheypark resorts.

When to Get There

Chocolate World is open from 9 am daily;closing times vary by season,and it is closed on Christmas Day.Saturdays are the busiest day to visit Chocolate World and nearby Hersheypark;visit on a weekday if looking to avoid crowds.The trolley dons seasonal themes for Halloween and the holiday season with special hours to visit popular downtown light displays in winter.

DIY Candy Bar

One of the most popular activities at Hershey’s Chocolate World is the Create a Candy Bar zone.After purchasing a ticket,you can choose your own ingredients and wrapper to make a custom candy bar to take home.

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了好时巧克力世界之旅的相关情况,包括旅游前的须知、旅行的方式以及时间等。

21.In the Hershey’s Chocolate World Tours,?? . 

A.strollers can be allowed anywhere

B.visitors can taste chocolate for free

C.tourists must pay to take the tour

D.kids must be restricted in a designated area

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“the venue offers free tours that reveal the how-it-happens details of their luscious products—and,naturally,offers chocolate tastings”可知,在那里游客可以免费品尝巧克力。

22.What do we know about Hershey’s Chocolate World Tours?

A.Hershey’s Chocolate Tour has barrier-free facilities.

B.Parking is not allowed in the Chocolate World.

C.Chocolate World is open all the year round.

D.Chocolate World closes at the same time daily.

答案A

解析推理判断题。根据“Hershey’s Chocolate Tour,Chocolate Tasting Experience,and 4-D Chocolate Mystery are accessible to wheelchairs.”可知,里面有无障碍设施。

23.What attracts visitors most in the Chocolate World?

A.Learning its production process.

B.Watching 4-D Chocolate Mystery.

C.Visiting downtown light displays.

D.Making candy bars with your own hands.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据比较后一句中的“you can choose your own ingredients and wrapper to make a custom candy bar to take home”可知,D项正确。

B

(原创)

Living in two different cultures has its benefits and challenges.Although I was born in America,my parents emigrated to the US from Sri Lanka.Sri Lanka is an island off the coast of India.The customs,traditions,and culture are the same in India as it is in Sri Lanka.When my parents came to the US,they continued to perform their customs and hold onto their beliefs and traditions.This has influenced me in several ways.

Although my family and I live in the US,we follow the customs and traditions of Sri Lanka and India.I have learned to speak three languages,including English.I eat a variety of foods and celebrate different holidays that have to do with my religion and culture.It is very fun when I get to interact with people of my nationality and speak to them in a different language.It is also a benefit because I get to celebrate with all my family and have different foods and learn new things about my culture.Sharing my culture and information about my nationality to others is very important to me.I feel that people should have a good understanding of who I am and what my life is like.I always try to incorporate(吸收) both American and Indian traditions,customs and foods.

Even though this can be a major advantage there are many setbacks to being part of two cultures.All of my family was born in Sri Lanka,so I’m not a part of several different nationalities,such as Greek,Italian,German,and others.My cousins,my siblings and I are the only ones born out of Sri Lanka.Speaking a language at home and speaking another language in school can get confusing.This is because sometimes I have trouble expressing my thoughts in English.

【语篇导读】作者父母从斯里兰卡移居到美国,但保留了斯里兰卡的一些生活方式。作者在文中讲述了自己处于两种不同文化中的生活状况。

24.How does the author feel when interacting with people of his nationality?

A.Interesting. B.Dull.

C.Tired. D.Disappointed.

答案A

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is very fun when I get to interact with people of my nationality”可知选A项。

25.What does the author think is important?

A.To learn American customs.

B.To speak three different languages.

C.To follow their own customs.

D.To share his own culture.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sharing my culture and...is very important to me.”可知,分享有关自己国家的文化对作者来说很重要。

26.What does the underlined word “setbacks” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?

A.Achievements. B.Problems.

C.Benefits. D.Performances.

答案B

解析词义猜测题。上文讲述了益处(advantage),结合下文谈论存在的问题,由此可猜测setbacks表示“存在的很多问题(problems)”。

27.What does the text mainly talk about?

A.Living between two cultures.

B.Ways to live in a foreign country.

C.The ability to learn foreign languages.

D.Efforts to hold onto original traditions.

答案A

解析主旨大意题。根据文章首段及全文内容可知,作者谈论其处在两种文化中的生活状况。

C

(原创)

Hacking isn’t just for computers and smartphones.According to a study published last week in the journal Science,scientists have found a way to hack a plant’s genes in order to make it use sunlight more quickly.Someday,the results could increase the amount of food produced around the world.

Photosynthesis(光合作用) is the word used to describe how plants use sunlight,water,and carbon dioxide to make their own food.Scientists who conducted the new study say that is a very slow process.Plants use less than 1 percent of the energy available to them.But by hacking a plant’s genes,the scientists were able to increase the amount of leaf growth on plants between 14 and 20 percent.

Specifically,scientists hacked the plant’s protective system.Normally,this system is activated when a plant gets too much sunlight.When the plant senses the light,it gets rid of extra energy and creates more leaves.When the plant is in shade,the protective system is turned off.But the process is slow.

Stephen Long is the lead author of the study.He compared a plant’s protective system to light-adjusting glasses.When a person wears the glasses outside during the day,the lenses darken and lighten depending on how sunny it is.Plants do the same thing.But in plants the adjustment can take anywhere from 10 minutes to an hour.This makes it hard for plants to get the right amount of sunlight needed to create food.

The new study sped up the process.By changing the plant’s genes,the protective system turned on and off more quickly than normal.As a result,leaf growth on the plants scientists used in the study increased.Leaf growth in two plants increased by 20 percent,while leaf growth on a third plant increased by 14 percent.Scientists conducted the study on tobacco plants.But they think the genetic modifications(修改) would produce the same results in corn and rice.

【语篇导读】现在科学家找到了一种能入侵植物基因的方法使其更快地利用阳光,这种方法如能运用到农作物上,将会增加世界各地粮食的产量。

28.What is the final result of hacking a plant’s genes?

A.To make full use of sunlight.

B.To change one plant into another.

C.To produce more food.

D.To make plants use light quickly.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Someday,the results could increase the amount of food produced around the world.”可知,其比较终的结果是生产更多的粮食。

29.What will the protective system do when a plant gets too much sunlight?

A.It becomes very active.

B.It is turned off.

C.It gets extra energy.

D.It becomes very slow.

答案A

解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Normally,this system is activated when a plant gets too much sunlight.”可知,当植物接受很多太阳光的时候它的保护系统就会变得非常活跃,所以选A项。

30.By using the example of light-adjusting glasses,Stephen Long wants to show us ?? . 

A.how to protect our eyes from sunlight

B.protective system adjusts to sunlight in the same way

C.it is hard for plants to get enough sunlight

D.plants need sunlight to create food

答案B

解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“...the lenses darken and lighten depending on how sunny it is.Plants do the same thing.”可知,植物的保护系统也根据阳光来调整。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的合适选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(原创)

Self-esteem means feeling good about yourself.You can do things to feel better about yourself.Here are some tips to raise your self-esteem.

Be with people who treat you well.Some people act in ways that tear you down.Others lift you up by what they say and do.Learn to tell the difference.Choose friends who help you feel OK about yourself.Find people you can be yourself with. 31 . 

Accept what’s not perfect.It’s always good to do the best you can. 32 ,you can’t feel good about anything less.Accept your best.Let yourself feel good about that.Ask for help if you can’t get past a need to be perfect. 

Focus on what goes well.Are you so used to talking about problems that they’re all you see?It’s easy to get caught up in what’s wrong. 33 ,it just makes you feel bad. 

Give and help. 34 .Tutor a classmate,help clean up your neighborhood,and walk for a good cause.Help out at home or at school.Do things that make you proud of the kind of person you are.When you do things that make a difference your self-esteem will grow. 

Set goals and work toward them.If you want to feel good about yourself,do things that are good for you.Maybe you want to eat a healthier diet,get more fit,or study better. 35 .Then make a plan for how to do it.Stick with your plan.Track your progress. 

A.Make a goal

B.Say helpful things to yourself

C.Be that type of friend for others

D.But when you think you need to be perfect

E.But unless you balance it with what’s good

F.When you focus on what’s good about yourself

G.Giving is one of the best ways to build self-esteem

答案与解析

【语篇导读】文章介绍了自尊的定义并给出了关于自尊心的几条建议。

31.C 根据本段主题句可知,本段建议和那些对你好的人待在一起。应该找那些让你成为真正的自己的人做朋友。而你也要成为别人这样的朋友。故选C项。

32.D 根据本段主题句可知,本段主要建议接受不可能好的事实。但如果你事事需要,那只能是给自己找没趣。关键词perfect也是暗示。故选D项。

33.E 根据后半句“it just makes you feel bad”可知,E项“如果不能平衡两者关系”符合语境。

34.G 根据本段主题句“Give and help”很容易找到G项。关键词give是答案提示。

35.A 本段主要建议设立目标,所以A项Make a goal符合本段话题,也和后一句“Then make a plan for how to do it.”语境一致。

第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的合适选项。

My personality has always been designed for animals.I love everything about them.I feel like animals are to be admired and 36 ,never abused.Today,this 37 really showed! 

I went out for a simple walk to my library,when I 38 a dog!The dog looked like a German Shepard,and I,being an animal 39 ,approached it.I noticed it had a 40 ,but no leash.I tried asking multiple people around the dog if it 41 them,but everyone said no.I felt so bad,and didn’t know what to do.She was so friendly and sweet that I felt 42 about just leaving her there. 

Then,what do you know?She starts 43 me!I couldn’t help but smile at that.I was the only one who showed any 44 in her,petting her,talking to her,walking with her.So,together,we walked towards the 45 .I finally got a chance to 46 the number on her collar,but no one picked up!I was so 47 about this animal,and I was determined not to just leave it 48 around.I planned to head to a pet store. 

However,before I even got to a store,a car 49 up in front of me with a father and two kids. 50 that she was their dog,and had gotten 51 when the little boy opened their fence!They were so 52 to find her,and 53 me non-stop.I was relieved too!The dog 54 jumped into the car and I said goodbye to it. 

I felt such a 55 of accomplishment afterwards,knowing I had bonded with an animal in need,and helped make sure it got to its rightful owners. 

【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者天生性格就是喜欢动物,关爱动物。作者认为动物应该得到尊重。作者的一次经历真正展现了这一信条。

36.A.accused B.hunted

C.ignored D.respected

答案D

解析作者认为动物应该受到尊重(respected),不能受虐待。通过并列近义词admire可知。

37.A.belief B.case

C.principle D.sense

答案A

解析上一句作者表明自己对待动物的态度和观念。此处表示这一信念(belief)在接下来的事情中得到体现。

38.A.aided B.covered

C.spotted D.witnessed

答案C

解析作者出去散步,在到图书馆的途中,作者无意中发现(spotted)了一条狗。

39.A.owner B.lover

C.partner D.receiver

答案B

解析上文提到作者尊重爱护动物。因此作者是动物爱护者(lover),看到一条狗就停下来走近看看。

40.A.collar B.phone

C.store D.wound

答案A

解析根据下文中的“the number on her collar”可知这条狗脖子上有个项圈(collar)。

41.A.benefited from B.belonged to

C.suffered from D.turned to

答案B

解析作者询问周围人们这条狗是否是他们的。短语belong to sb“属于某人”。

42.A.curious B.innocent

C.guilty D.sensitive

答案C

解析看到这么友好可爱的小狗,如果置之不理作者感觉会很内疚(guilty)。

43.A.biting B.attacking

C.following D.escaping

答案C

解析根据下文中的“walking with her”可知,让作者奇怪的是,这条狗竟然跟(following)在其后面。

44.A.interest B.mercy

C.food D.attention

答案A

解析作者是对这条狗感兴趣(interest)的路人。通过后面的“petting her,talking to her,walking with her”可推知。而mercy构成的短语搭配不对。

45.A.home B.library

C.hospital D.shelter

答案B

解析根据上面的“I went out for a simple walk to my library”可知作者是去图书馆。

46.A.call B.find

C.gain D.remove

答案A

解析作者看到狗的项圈上的电话号码,肯定是拨打(call)过去。再根据下句“无人接听”更可推知。

47.A.fond B.eager

C.grateful D.worried

答案D

解析作者打电话无人接,因此为狗找不到主人而感到担忧(worried)。

48.A.dashing B.lying

C.barking D.hiding

答案B

解析作者决定不能再让这条狗四处流浪了。短语lie around表示“四处闲着;四处流浪”。

49.A.drew B.came

C.pulled D.sped

答案C

解析作者准备领狗去宠物店,突然一辆汽车停在眼前。短语pull up表示“(车)停下来”之意。

50.A.Turns back B.Turns out

C.Turns down D.Turns up

答案B

解析下车的父亲和两个孩子证明是狗的主人。短语turn out“结果是,证明是”。

51.A.loose B.mad

C.frightened D.reliable

答案A

解析原来是小孩子打开篱笆院子,狗挣脱跑出来了。此处get loose表示“松开了,自由的”。

52.A.fortunate B.pleased

C.relieved D.urgent

答案C

解析根据下句“I was relieved too.”可知他们找到了狗而感到宽心了。故此处用relieved。

53.A.consulted B.reminded

C.suspected D.thanked

答案D

解析作者帮忙找到了狗,他们自然是不停地感谢(thanked)作者。

54.A.fluently B.constantly

C.occasionally D.instantly

答案D

解析看到了自己的主人,这条狗自然是立刻(instantly)跑上去,跳进车内。

55.A.chance B.help

C.feeling D.description

答案C

解析作者帮助狗找到了主人,而且和狗建立亲密的关系。所以作者有一种成就感(feeling)。

非选择题部分

第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(原创)

The annual Water Splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority falls during the New Year period of the Dai Calendar.It is the most important festival 56.????? (observe) by the Dai ethnic people of Xishuangbanna Prefecture. 

The festival lasts for three days.The first two days’ 57.(activity) are concentrated on the banks of the Lancang River.On the first day,a grand 58.????? (celebrate) marks the beginning of the festival.An outdoor market is set up 59.????? locals go for new year shopping.Artists create sand carvings on open space close to the market.A dragon boat race 60.????? (hold) on the Lancang River 61.(ring) out the old year in the afternoon.At night,the banks of the river are 62.????? (colorful) lit,and locals float river lanterns on the river. 

The third day,the climax of the festival,is reserved for water splashing.On that day,the Dai put on their 63.????? (new) and best clothes,then assemble at the local Buddhist temple.Water is regarded by the Dai as a symbol of goodwill among people.Therefore,splashing a fellow human being with water during the Water Splashing Festival,64.????? a close neighbor or a fellow villager,or even a stranger,is 65.????? expression of the desire for good luck and prosperity to that person. 

答案与解析

56.observed 考查谓语动词。festival和observe有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用动词-ed形式做定语。

57.activities 考查名词复数。activity是可数名词,根据上文的“The first two days’”及“are”可知要用复数形式。

58.celebration 考查名词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词做主语,所以用名词形式。

59.where 考查状语从句。分析句子成分可知,此处是状语从句,表示地点,所以填where。

60.is held 考查语态。hold和a dragon boat race为动宾关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。

61.to ring 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词做目的状语,所以用动词不定式。

62.colorfully 考查副词。所填的词修饰动词lit,所以用副词形式。

63.newest 考查比较高级。根据下文的best可知,此处用比较高级与之并列。

64.whether 考查连词。此处意为“无论是邻居、同事,还是陌生人”,结合后面的or可知填whether。

65.an 考查冠词。expression“表达;表情”,在此是可数名词,表示泛指。由于它是以元音音素开头的单词,所以填an。

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)

假定你是在英国某中学做交换生的李华,比较近因参加国际中学生摄影而暂时不能返校。请给你的同班同学David写一封邮件,请他帮你把两周前借的Hamlet一书还给学校图书馆。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考范文

Dear David,

I’m writing to ask you to do me a favour.

You know,I’m taking part in the International Photography Contest for high school students and won’t be back to school until next Friday.However,I borrowed the book Hamlet from our school library two weeks ago and haven’t returned it yet.I remember the deadline for its return is this Wednesday and I would appreciate it very much if you could help me return it to the library before then.By the way,the book is on my desk in our classroom.

Thank you for your kindness.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节 读后续写(满分25分)

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

One day a man saw an old lady,stranded on the side of the road.Even in the dim light of day,he could see that she needed help.So he pulled up and got out of his car.Even with the smile on his face,she was worried.He didn’t look safe;he looked poor and hungry.The man could see that she was frightened and knew how she felt.So he said,“I’m here to help you,ma’am.Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm?By the way,my name is Bryan Anderson.” 

Her car had broken down but it was easily fixed.As he was tightening up the tire,she rolled down the window and told him that she couldn’t thank him enough for coming to her aid.Then the lady asked how much she owed him.Any amount would have been all right with her.He replied,“If you really want to pay me back,here is what you do:Do not let this chain of love end with you.”He waited until she started her car and drove off. 

A few miles down the road the lady saw a small café.She went in to grab a bite to eat,and take the chill off.It was a dull-looking restaurant.Outside were two old gas pumps.The waitress came over with a sweet smile on her face.The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight-month pregnant,but she never let the strain(劳累) and aches change her attitude.The old lady wondered how someone who had so little could be so giving to a stranger.Then she remembered Bryan.

After the lady finished her meal,she paid with a $100 bill.The waitress quickly went to get change for her,but the old lady was gone by the time she came back.The waitress wondered where the lady could be.Then she noticed something written on the napkin(餐巾纸).

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote. 

Paragraph 2:

There were tables to clear,sugar bowls to fill,and people to serve,but the waitress made it through another day. 

参考范文

Paragraph 1:

There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote.“You don’t owe me anything. I have been there too.Somebody once helped me out the way I’m helping you.If you really want to pay me back,here is what you do:Do not let this chain of love end with you.”Under the napkin were four more $100 bills. 

Paragraph 2:

There were tables to clear,sugar bowls to fill,and people to serve,but the waitress made it through another day.That night when she got home from work and climbed into bed,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.How could the lady have known how much she and her husband needed it? With the baby due next month,it was going to be hard. She knew how worried her husband was,and as he lay sleeping next to her,she gave him a soft kiss and whispered soft and low,“Everything’s going to be all right. I love you,Bryan Anderson.”