一.阅读理解
1.阅读理解
BRAD GARRETT'S COMEDY CLUB
Category: Comedy
Best known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond, Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand. It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work.
Prices from: $56.40 and up
Age restriction: Must be 21 years of age or older
Show Length: 115 minutes
MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW
Category: Comedy, Magic
Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained. The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish. Still, whether you're eight or 80, you won't be able to figure out King's secrets.
Prices from: $40.90 and up
Age restriction: No age restriction
Show Length: 90 minutes
THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE
Category: Comedy, Magic
Using his skills as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief, amazed by his unusual power.
Prices from: $34.99 and up
Age restriction: Under 13 will not be admitted into the theater
Show Length: 75 minutes
ROCK OF AGES
Category: Plays & Musicals
The cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including “Every Rose Has Its Thorn,” “I Wanna Know What Love Is,” “Here I Go Again,” and more.
Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical. It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production for a Musical.
Prices from: $74.00 and up
Age restriction: Must be 15 years of age or older
Show Length: 125 minutes
(1)Who is most likely to be able to read audiences' minds?
A.Raymond.
B.Mac King.
C.Brad Garrett.
D.Gerry McCambridge.
(2)Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to?
A.Gerry McCambridge's show.
B.Brad Garrett's Comedy Club.
C.Mac King's comedy magic show.
D.Performances of Rock Of Ages.
(3)If someone is interested in musicals, his best choice must be ______.
A.ROCK OF AGES
B.BRAD GARRETT'S COMEDY CLUB
C.MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW
D.THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE
2.阅读理解
When Sarah Hansen first came to Bonnie Schlachte's ballet studio, she jokingly called herself a “weeble-wobble,” telling her ballet teacher that when she tried to walk, she would fall. “She couldn't walk across the room without holding on to something,” recalls Schlachte. “She would immediately fall.”
Hansen was only in middle-school, but a progressive neurological disease was hindering her ability to walk, let alone do ballet. But Hansen had a tenacious spirit and desperately wanted to learn ballet. Hansen joined in weekly group classes at Schlachte's ballet studio called Ballet for all Kids, a studio that teaches children with disabilities. Soon after she began classes and private lessons, her family saw a vast improvement in her ability to move.
She worked tirelessly in the studio, focusing on what her instructor wanted from her. “At the time, her foot wouldn't fully rest on the floor,” explains Schlachte. “That's why she couldn't stand on her own, there was no support.”
Schlachte pushed her student, explaining to Hansen that her brain has neuroplasticity(可塑性) so eventually it will receive the message.
As a mom, a classically trained ballerina, and holding a degree in psychology, Bonnie Schlachte was the perfect person to push Hansen to do her best. Schlachte put herself through college with dance and theater scholarships. After graduation, she came across an opportunity with children with developmental disabilities. She fell in love and chose to focus on jobs in that field.
Years later, Schlachte found herself watching and celebrating Hansen, who at one point could barely walk, was now moving across the floor on her own two feet. “One day, her ankle dropped, and she put her whole foot on the ground,” says Schlachte. “I was crying, her mom was crying, it was a great moment.”
(1)Why did Sarah Hansen call herself a “weeble-wobble”?
A.She met Bonnie Schlachte for the first time.
B.She had great difficulty in walking properly.
C.She could walk very fast carrying something.
D.She would stop herself from falling quickly.
(2)What kind of person was Sarah Hansen?
A.Determined and hard-working.
B.Energetic and confident.
C.Happy and generous.
D.Anxious and careful.
(3)What did Schlachte do to help Hansen walk?
A.She put Hansen's foot fully on the floor.
B.She pushed Hansen in a wheelchair.
C.She asked Hansen to control her brain.
D.She paid the fee for her.
(4)What made Schlachte and Hansen's mother cry?
A.Hansen's degree in psychology.
B.Hansen's dance and theater scholarships.
C.Hansen's opportunity with children.
D.Hansen's improvement in walking.
3.阅读理解
Ask any kid, and you'll likely hear that time spent with friends is the coolest and most important part of the school day. Educators, as well, acknowledge that making friends is one of the most valuable things children do as they learn and grow. But many parents are perplexed by their children's social lives, wondering how to help their kids cope with the challenges, heartbreaks, and the joys of making friends, losing them, and making friends again.
“Friendships help children gradually learn to be independent, contributing members of a community and it's just as important as their academic growth” notes Diane Levin, Ph.D., author of “Remote Control Childhood.” However, it's a slow process. There are many social skills to learn, which advance with age and experience, trial and error, and experiencing the satisfaction that comes from contributing to an ongoing friendship.”
“Friendship starts as soon as children can crawl off their parents' laps over to another child,” adds Michael Thompson, Ph.D., co-author of her life with you to her life with her friends. but who their friends are, how they interact with them, and how popular they are, is something parents have only limited control over.”
Experts on children's behavior say that problems like jealousies, breakups, bullying and teasing account for a big part of what parents, kids and teachers talk about, and what parents worry about.
Get insights into how children's friendships develop and how parents can help, if needed, and find ways to determine if your child is at risk for serious social problems or simply suffering from real (but common) social challenges.
(1)While staying at school, kids usually feel that .
A.staying with friends is a good experience
B.making friends is the most important thing
C.communicating with friends is a great challenge
D.they can't grow well without friends around them
(2)What does the underlined word “perplexed” mean in Paragraph?
A.Encouraged
B.Touched
C.Attracted
D.Puzzled.
(3)Why is the effect of friendships on children's growth a slow process?
A.They have to focus on academic subjects.
B.They are too young to benefit from friendships.
C.They can't master all social skills in one day.
D.They often make mistakes while making friends.
(4)Which of the following suggests the beginning of friendship?
A.Children don't stay on parents' lap any longer.
B.Children get out of the control of their parents.
C.Children don't share their stories with their parents.
D.Children leave their parents for other kids willing ly.
4.阅读理解
Modern graffiti began in big cities in the United States in the 1970s. In New York, young people wrote their names, or 'tags', in pen on walls around the city.
One of the first 'taggers' was a teenager called Demetrius. His tag was TAKI 183. He wrote his tag on walls and in stations in New York. He did it just for fun and he had never imagined his behavior would have launched an amazing art campaign. Other teenagers saw Demetrius's tag and started writing their tags too. Soon, there were tags on walls, buses and trains all over New York.
Then, some teenagers started writing their tags with aerosol paint. Their tags were bigger and more colourful. Aerosol paint graffiti became very popular in the 1970s and 1980s. It appeared on trains, buses and walls around the world.
In the 1990s and 2000s, a lot of graffiti artists started painting pictures. Some artists' pictures were about politics. Other artists wanted to make cities beautiful and painted big, colorful pictures on city walls.
In some countries, writing or painting on walls is a crime. Sometimes, graffiti artists have problems with the police. In other countries, artists can draw and paint in certain places. For example, in Taiwan, there are 'graffiti zones' where artists can paint on walls. In São Paulo in Brazil, street artists can paint pictures on walls and houses. Their pictures are colorful and beautiful. Some tourists visit São Paulo just to see the street art!
In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year. Artists paint all the buildings in a street. Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos. You can see exhibitions of street art in some galleries too. There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris, London and Los Angeles.
(1)How did graffiti probably begin in New York?
A.An artist drew a picture on the wall.
B.An art campaign about graffiti was held.
C.A teenager wrote his tag on walls and in stations.
D.Many teenagers gave out tags on buses and trains.
(2)What can we learn from the text?
A.The tags-writing has grown into a form of art.
B.Aerosol paint graffiti is the most popular type.
C.Street art is sure to attract more people in the future.
D.Street artists prefer to communicate with others online.
(3)Some graffiti artists paint pictures to .
A.indicate they were tired of the political life
B.help beautify the city they are living in
C.change people's outdated art values
D.encourage the teenagers to love arts
(4)What does the text mainly tell us?
A.A young man with artistic ideas.
B.The development of street art.
C.Why people like street art.
D.How to become a street artist.
二.完形填空
5.完形填空
Those who believe that they will never do well in a particular area probably never will. Those who believe they are not good at 1 will forever feel unprepared. But those who believe that it is 2 to succeed at what they attempt can surprise themselves.
Adam was ready to 3 .His wife Anna, however, was less 4 .As she explained to a friend, "Adam has 5 done anything that required physical strength. When he retires, he will sit in his easy chair and 6 me to bring him his food.”
But to Anna's 7 , soon after her husband retired, he 8 a health club. Arriving home from exercise class one night, he announced, "I 9 for the wrestling tournament. I am going to 10 Friday night.”Anna was shocked. "Please don't do it, Adam. You're not in 11 .You will be so beat up that they will have to carry you home!” 12 ,he couldn't be persuaded and she told him that if he wanted really to do it, she was not going to watch.
13 to her word, she stayed away as Adam wrestled. And just as she 14 , two men carried Adam home. He 15 down on the bed, every muscle pained and wounded. 16 she could speak, he cried out," Don't say a(n) 17 , Anna! This is not the worst of it. I 18 tonight. I have to wrestle again tomorrow night!”
Nothing 19 in your life until you believe you can do things that are important to you. And if you have a low 20 of yourself, nobody else is likely to raise it.
1. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
2. A. possible B. vital C. impossible D. important
3. A. travel B. retire C. resign D. leave
4. A. confident B. negative C. enthusiastic D. elegant
5. A. always B. often C. again D. never
6. A. expect B. warn C. invite D. urge
7. A. sorrow B. surprise C. delight D. relief
8. A. owned B. founded C. supported D. joined
9. A. signed up B. made up C. took up D. came up
10. A. prepare B. exercise C. wrestle D. consult
11. A. place B. shape C. trouble D. practice
12. A. Anyhow B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However
13. A. True B. Exact C. Opposite D. However
14. A. advised B. promised C. predicted D. designed
15. A. settled B. lay C. sat D. laid
16. A. When B. After C. Before D. Until
17. A. plan B. idea C. goal D. word
18. A. lost B. won C. gained D. performed
19. A. changes B. happens C. recovers D. reacts
20. A. talent B. doubt C. opinion D. suggestion
三.七选五
6.任务型阅读
Volunteering at a nursing home is an often overlooked volunteer area and yet one of the most needed. Statistics show that only 50 percent of nursing home residents have no close relatives and 46 percent have no living children. ________However, the self gratification and relationships you will receive is too unusual to be replaced.
Make a list of nursing homes you are able to volunteer at on a regular basis. When doing this, use any resources from family members, friends, or even use an online search engine to find nursing homes. When choosing your home, also keep in mind your schedule; make sure that you can be fully committed to any obligations that the nursing home may give you. ________
________Before calling, choose your times wisely, anytime between 9am-11am and 2pm-5pm would be a good option. By avoiding meal times or later at night, you'll have a better chance for getting information and finding people who are free to talk with you.
Ask for an application form. ________This step is also where your applicant process begins. They will hand you all necessary applicant information. Most nursing homes will conduct interviews, do background checks, and may even have you receive vaccines and take drug tests.
Become a "volunteer in training" at the nursing home. ________Because of the wide variety of possible areas, you may experience variations in your training length and the content may vary.
A. Expect to attend training if your application is approved.
B. Call or visit the top three of your chosen nursing home options.
C. Volunteering at a nursing home can be a really wonderful experience.
D. From your list, choose the top three that cater to what you are looking for.
E. You will be taken into training depending on the area you are assigned to train in.
F. The process of becoming a volunteer at a nursing home can often be a little too long.
G. The activity director or volunteer coordinator will handle all of your information from here.
四.短文填空
7.语法填空
Peking Opera is ________form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became ________(full)developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the ________(culture) treasures of China. Major performance troupes(剧团) ________(base)in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.
Peking Opera comes________four local operas, Hui Opera in Anhui, Han Opera in Hubei, Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qingqiang in Shaanxi. It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style.
Speech, song, dance and combat ________(be)the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera, which are also the basic________(skill)for performers and is usually trained since the performers are very young. There are many roles in Peking Opera, mainly Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou, each of ________has its own costume and mask-paintings. Masks with different colors have different meanings, which is used to ________(represent)the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state.
No China trip is complete without ________(watch)the classic Peking Opera! Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera!
五.短文改错
8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中比较多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Steven,
I'm glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. You asked many question in your letter, and now let me answer them.
To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is very attractive city with a long history. You can found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, of that the most famous is the roast Beijing duck. I hope we will enjoy it, Besides, there is a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City. These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists in this year. I promise you will have a wonderfully time here in Beijing.
I'm looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible.
Yours,
Liu Chao
六.书面表达
9.假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter发来邮件询问关于你的老师Mr. Li 将到他们学校进行文化交流的活动安排。请你回复他的邮件,内容主要包括:
1).发表演讲并与学生互动;
2).给40名学生上一堂汉语课;
3).介绍中国文化—太极。
注意:
1). 词数100左右;
2). 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3).开头语已为你写好;
4).参考词汇:太极—Tai Chi
Dear Peter,
In the last letter, you'd like to know something about Mr. Li's visit to your school.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
一.阅读理解
1.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
【】推理判断题,细节理解题,时文广告类,说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍喜剧俱乐部的四个表演信息,包括简介,时长,票价及年龄限制。
(1)D 细节理解题。根据文中第三个表演的描述“Using his skills as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next.”可知Gerry McCambridge 可以猜测观众下一步要做什么,可知他比较可能读懂观众的心思。故选D。
(2)C推理判断题。通读四个表演的年龄限制(Age restriction)可知。只有MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW没有年龄限制,10岁的孩子可以看,其他都不行。故选C。
(3)A细节理解题。“ROCK OF AGES”摇滚时代能让观众欣赏到很多音乐。所以选A。
【点评】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。
:考查广告类短文阅读。
2.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
【】主旨大意题,词义猜测题,细节理解题,人物故事类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Sarah Hansen从不能正常走路到遇见芭蕾老师Bonnie Schlachte,并在老师的帮助下得到,可以正常走路的故事。
(1)词义理解题。根据首要段telling her ballet teacher that when she tried to walk, she would fall. “She couldn't walk across the room without holding on to something。可知她告诉她的芭蕾老师当她努力走路时,她总会跌倒,而且如果不扶着东西她就没法穿过教室。可见她走路有困难,故选B
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 But Hansen had a tenacious spirit and desperately wanted to learn ballet.可知尽管她不能正常走路,她还是意志坚定,非常想学芭蕾, 故选A
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段比较后两行Schlachte pushed her student, explaining to Hansen that her brain has neuroplasticity(可塑性) so eventually it will receive the message.可知Schlachte向Hansen说明了她大脑的可塑性,故选C;
(4)主旨大意题。Hansen从不能走路到可以走路,Schlachte起到了很大作用,感动了自己和Hansen的母亲,故选D
【点评】关于细节理解题
用细节定位法:细节理解题属于直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中比较简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
比如文章第3小题,首先根据题干内容定位到第三段“explaining to Hansen that her brain has neuroplasticity(可塑性) so eventually it will receive the message.”,可发现C选项与内容表述一致。
3.【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)C
(4)D
【】推理判断题,细节理解题,教育文化类,说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,说明友谊在儿童成长过程中的重要性以及友谊是如何产生的。通过对儿童友谊的研究可以为家长提供指导,解决孩子在成长过程中出现的困难。
(1)信息查询题。根据文章首要句话可知跟小伙伴们在一起是比较酷的事情,故选A
(2)推理判断题。根据后文关键字wondering可以推断理解。父母们对孩子的社交生活感到困惑,故选D
(3)细节理解题。根据文章第二段There are many social skills to learn, which advance with age and experience可知社交技巧是随着时间和经验的,不是很快获得的,故选C
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段首要句Friendship starts as soon as children can crawl off their parents' laps over to another child.可知,友谊始于他们能够离开父母去找另一个儿童,故选D
【点评】推理判断型 推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容,在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁,透过字里行间,去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类:(1)细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等;(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因;(3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述,推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度;(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明,要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。
4.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)B
【】主旨大意题,细节理解题,社会文化类,说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍涂鸦产生的年代,如何产生的以及不同国家人们对涂鸦的看法和关于涂鸦的活动。
(1)细节理解题,根据文章首要段可知,故选C
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段He did it just for fun and he had never imagined his behavior would have launched an amazing art campaign.他从没想到他的行为形成一项艺术运动,故选A
(3)细节理解题。根据文章第四段Other artists wanted to make cities beautiful and painted big, colorful pictures on city walls可知一些艺术家想通过涂鸦让城市变得美丽,故选B
(4)主旨大意题。介绍涂鸦产生的年代,如何产生的以及不同国家人们对涂鸦的看法和关于涂鸦的活动,故选B
二.完形填空
5.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)D(6)A(7)B(8)D(9)A(10)C(11)B(12)D(13)A(14)C(15)B(16)C(17)D(18)B(19)A(20)C
【】记叙文,人物故事类
【解析】【分析】本文是一片记叙文,讲述了Adam退休之后相信自己的选择参加摔跤比赛,比较终取得成功的故事。告诉人们,人要相信自己,坚定自己的选择,这样生活才有意义。
(1)考察代词用法,句子是否定句 只有anything 与not搭配 故选C
(2)考察形容词用法,it is possible to do sth 做....是有可能的,意为 那些相信他们尝试做的事是有可能成功的人能够让他们自己得到惊喜,故选A
(3)考察上下文文意。下文由关键词hire 提示,故选B
(4)考察形容词辨析 confident 自信的 negative 消极的 enthusiastic 热情的 elegant 优雅的 Adam准备退休,然而, 他的妻子Anna却对此兴致不大 故选C
(5)考察文章句意理解,根据后文Adam参加比赛让妻子意想不到可知,Adam 从来做体力活 故选D
(6)考察动词词义辨析 expect 期待 warn 警告 invite 邀请 urge催促 句意为他会期待我带给他吃的 故选A
(7)考察固定搭配,to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是 故选B
(8)考察动词用法 owned拥有 founded建立 supported 支持 joined加入 join a health club加入健康俱乐部 故选D
(9)考察动词短语 made up组成;编造;化妆 took up 拿起 开始从事 came up走近;发生;上升 sign up for 报名参加 故选A
(10)考察动词 prepare 准备 exercise锻炼 wrestle 摔跤 consult咨询 C项与前文wrestling tournament 对应 故选C
(11)考察动词固定搭配 in shape 处于良好状态 符合题意 故选B
(12)考察连词用法 后文couldn't be persuaded 与前文所表达的意愿相反,应填表示转折的词 故选D
(13)考察上下文意。前文she was not going to watch.与后文she stayed away as Adam wrestled相一致,她的话是正确的。故选A
(14)考察动词词义辨析 advised 建议 promised 许诺 predicted 预测 designed 设计 句意为 正如她预测的一样 Adam被别人扛回家 故选C
(15)考察动词词义辨析 settle down 定居 lie down 躺下 sit down 坐下 lay down 放下 根据题意可知他应该是躺下 故选B 注意区分lie 与 lay
(16)考察推理判断, 根据后文don't say....可知Adam是在Anna说话之前说的,故选C
(17)考察文章理解, don't say a word.啥都别说了 故选D
(18)考察文章推理判断。 因为只有今晚赢了,明晚才能继续继续比赛,故选B
(19)考察文章大意理解。没有什么能改变你的生活,直到你相信你能做到你认为重要的事情。 故选A
(20)考察名词词义辨析。Talent 才能 doubt 疑惑 opinion 看法 suggestion 建议 如果你把自己看得很低,那就别指望别人看得起你。 故选C
三.七选五
6.【答案】F;D;B;G;E
【】说明文,七选五
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了私人疗养院志愿者的紧缺性以及申请成为志愿者的过程,难度不大,重在文章理解。
(1)推理判断题:后文说你所得到的自我满足感是不可取代的,是好处 又有however 转折 可知 空余部分应与此相反, 是不足,故选F;
(2)细节理解题: 本段介绍应怎样选择私人疗养院 的事儿 又有关键字list 故选D;
(3)段落概括能力 本段说明打电话应注意的时间问题,与B项 call对应 故选B;
(4)细节理解题:根据 They will hand you all necessary applicant information.可知他们会给你申请人必要的信息,故选G;
(5)细节理解题 本段说明志愿者去私人疗养院的地点问题,故选E。
四.短文填空
7.【答案】a;fully;cultural;are based;from;are;skills;which;represent;watching
【】语法填空,短文填词
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国国粹京剧的由来及其艺术价值,文章较简单,考察名词、动词的基本用法。;
(1)考察冠词用法 a form of 一种....形式 故填a;
(2)考察副词用法 用副词来修饰动词 故填fully;
(3)考察形容词用法 用形容词来修饰名词 故填cultural;
(4)考察动词词短语用法 be based in 坐落于...;
(5)考察动词固定搭配 come from 来自;
(6)考察be动词单复数用法 两个及以上的名词后要用动词的复数形式,故填are;
(7)考察名词复数形式 前文关键字 are 提示 要用复数形式 故填skills;
(8)考察非限定性定语从句用法 要用which;
(9)考察动词 be used to do sth 故填represent 原型;
(10)考察介词后的动词形式变换 without后加动词ing形式 故填 watching。
五.短文改错
8.【答案】Dear Steven,
I'm glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. You asked many in your letter, and now let me answer them.
To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is very attractive city with a long history. You can all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, of the most famous is the roast Beijing duck. I hope will enjoy it, Besides, there a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace the Forbidden City. These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists this year. I promise you will have a time here in Beijing.
I'm looking forward to from you as soon as possible.
Yours,
Liu Chao
【】短文改错
【解析】【分析】首要处:考察名词复数 根据 many可知 将question 改为questions
第二处:考察冠词用法 名词前缺少冠词 故添加a
第三处:情态动词 can could may must 后动词必须是原型 故将found 改为find
第四处:考察非限定性定语从句 逗号后且介词+which引导定语从句,应用which
第五处:考察人称,全篇的宾语是you,故将we 改为you
第六处:考察be动词 后文attractions是复数 故将is 改为are
第七处:句子中列出的景点应为并列关系,故将or改为and
第八处表示今年的的时间状语是 this year,故删去in。
第九处:考察形容词用法 名词前应用形容词 故将wonderfully 改为wonderful
第十处:固定搭配 look forward to doing,故改为hearing.
六.书面表达
9.【答案】Dear Peter,
In the last letter, you'd like to know something about Mr. Li's visit to your school. Now, I am writing to share with you some arrangements about his cultural communication there.
Mr. Li will begin his visit by giving a speech, during which he will share his own stories, highlight the importance of education and interact with the students. Afterwards, he will give a lively Chinese lesson to 40 students, which is sure to inspire the students' interest in Chinese. Besides, he will introduce a typical Chinese culture, Tai Chi.
Those are the main arrangements about Mr. Li's travel. If there is any change, I'll e-mail you in time.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【】提纲作文,文字式应用文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇信件,文章内容已经列出,在写作文时应注意以下几点:
1).通篇应用一般现在时。
2).要点应齐全,但不可对要点进行简单罗列,要用适当的连词使全文流畅,衔接自然。
3).注意语气。写作难点在首要条上,应写出发表演讲得大致内容并且一定要通过简单的例子来支撑,否则会显得说服力不够,内容不够丰满。这部分可以采取简单句与复合句结合的办法。
(范文亮点):
采用非限定性定语从句(during which he will share his own stories, highlight the importance of education and interact with the students. )等优级句式。
采用now,afterwards, besides 等连词,使文章连贯顺畅。
结尾语气自然,符合信件结尾要求。
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