2017-2018学年度第二学期期末英语检题
文章来源: 学大教育
发布时间：2019-04-02 12:35
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以下是2017-2018学年度第二学期期末英语检题，同学可以通过对试卷的解答找出自己欠缺的知识点，针对性的去加强学习。
高 一 英 语 本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第 I 卷（共 80 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出合适选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Lose some weight. B. Buy an ice cream. C. Have some sugar.
2. What is the man required to do?
A. Park his car. B. Drive his car. C. Pay a fine.
3. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A film. B. A camera. C. A game.
4. What is the man doing?
A. Planning a survey. B. Going ahead. C. Preparing a report.
5. What can we know from the man’s words?
A. He is going to go for a summer holiday.
B. He is fed up with school work or homework.
C. There is no holiday without school work or homework.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出合适选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long will the man stay in Portland?
A. Four nights. B. Three nights. C. Two nights.
7. What will the man do in Portland?
A. Make a presentation. B. Attend a meeting. C. Meet Trevor.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What happened to the first coach?
A. It was late for two hours. B. It had a breakdown. C. It ran out of oil.
9. Why did the man want another room?
A. His room was very dirty.
B. He needed a larger room.
C. The guests upstairs were noisy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What relation is Tessa to the man?
A. His wife. B. His chef. C. His neighbor.
11. Where did the man have lunch on Sunday?
A. In a park. B. In a garden. C. In a restaurant.
12. What did the man do at the weekend?
A. He did the cooking.
B. He painted his house.
C. He put a new door on the house.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What difficulty does the man have about cooking?
A. Time control. B. Selecting materials. C. Cooking style.
14. Why isn’t it a good way to boil vegetables?
A. Because it isn’t a basic skill.
B. Because the tastes have changed.
C. Because there is a loss of vitamins.
15. How does the woman learn to cook?
A. By reading a lot of recipes.
B. By giving lessons of cooking.
C. By making discoveries by herself.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Go to Malaysia. B. Visit a website. C. Go home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is reported in the news?
A. A storm. B. A house. C. A kitchen.
18. How many people were made homeless?
A. About 100. B. Around 200. C. More than 300.
19. Who was seriously injured when the roof fell on top of the family?
A. The couple. B. No one. C. The older children.
20. Why did the woman rush out of the house with her children?
A. Because her husband was out.
B. Because the house was shaking.
C. Because their belongings were out.
第二部分：英语知识综合运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题１分，满分15分）
21. The Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxon’s victory, which led to Celtic ________ by Old English.
A. being replaced B. to be replaced C. replaced D. replacing
22. If you don’t attend the party, ________ my brother.
A. so does B. neither does C. so will D. neither will
23. The sales manager will give a ________ on the new products.
A. comprehension B. determination C. presentation D. impression
24. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ________ be very slow.
A. should B. must C. will D. can
25. Even if a commercial ad does not lie, it does not mean it is ________ innocent.
A. otherwise B. altogether C. however D. nowhere
26. The 19th Sports meeting of Jiangsu Province will ________ the audience across the country.
A. apply to B. appeal to C. turn to D. get to
27. In my opinion, it is about time our intelligence________ so that we will not fall for this kind of trick.
A. used B. should use C. was used D. be used
28. Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby’s body clock, ________ researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.
A. whose B. which C. when D. where
29. I wonder ________ that brought the Olympics back to life.
A. who it was B. who was it C. it was who D. was it who
30. Who is the student our English teacher ________ the spelling?
A. had checked B. had check C. got checked D. got check
31. —Lucy seems absent these days.
—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June.
A. hunts for B. is to hunt for C. has hunted for D. has been hunting for
32. The 19th CPC National Congress has made it clear that all the Chinese people should ________ the times and realize the Chinese Dream.
A. make way for B. play tricks on C. keep pace with D. come down with
33. ________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.
A. What B. As C. It D. That
34. In my family, my father, quite ________, never makes a decision lightly, especially the one related to my growth.
A. sensitive B. unique C. cautious D. sincere
35. —The opening ceremony of the Cultural Festival was the most exciting, wasn’t it?
—________. I had never seen a better one before.
A. No problem B. Not really C. Forget it D. You bet
第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题１分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Famous Irish poet Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) once wrote: “Ah! Realize your youth while you have it.” He pointed out the important truth about how precious youth is in one’s 36 through life. However, the popular internet word foxi—or “Buddhist”—is 37 this rule by encouraging young people to remain calm and peaceful and 38 arguments as much as possible—in other words, to live like a Buddha.
The phrase was reportedly created in Japan in 2014 to describe young men who no longer want to start 39 with women or follow someone else’s life path. They prefer to stay in their own 40 world without being disturbed and care little about failure and success.
Now, Chinese internet users are 41 the phrase with other words to describe a similar thought. For example, “Buddhist students” are those who study just the right amount—they don’t 42 class, but they don’t burn the midnight oil, either. There are also “Buddhist parents”, who involve little with their children’s lives and let them develop however they like—the 43 of “tiger parents”.
In this fast-changing and competitive world, it’s only 44 that people are going after a spiritual freedom. However, some would compare foxi with “denominational culture(丧文化)” —a phrase that describes young people who feel 45 and powerless. They say that foxi actually reflects the reality that young people are losing their 46 to fight. They are 47 to keep a healthy and wise attitude toward failure simply because they have no ability to achieve success.
But no matter 48 , there is one thing that “Buddhist youngsters” should keep in mind: You may want to keep a calm attitude towards failure, but you should also be 49 about school, work and life.
50 , Wilde also wrote: “Live the wonderful life that is in you! Let nothing be lost upon you. Be always searching for new feelings. Be afraid of nothing.”
36. A. journey B. trip C.travel D. tour
37. A. supporting B. challenging C. making D. explaining
38. A. face B. avoid C. solve D. cause
39. A. sorrow B. happiness C. studies D. relationships
40. A. gray B. terrible C. peaceful D. silent
41. A. pairing B. understanding C. describing D. inventing
42. A. take B. enjoy C. attend D. skip
43. A. similarity B. sameness C. opposite D. viewpoint
44. A. natural B. strange C. disappointing D. embarrassing
45. A. hopeful B. courageous C. faultless D. aimless
46. A. ability B. will C. interest D. opportunity
47. A. learning B. struggling C. begging D. pretending
48. A. what B. how C. why D. which
49. A. anxious B. crazy C. positive D. negative
50. A. Above all B. After all C. In all D. At all
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
51. The zebra may benefit from their stripes in the following ways EXCEPT that_______.
A. they protect the zebra from enemies B. they make the zebra difficult to find
C. they easily attract biting horseflies D. they are different with good reason
52. This article is most likely from ___________.
A. an advertisement B. a travel guide
C. a literary work D. a scientific report
B
Chinese people are, quite rightly, proud of their food. However, when foreigners like Britons and Americans think of Chinese food, their impression of it is different to what you might think.
Growing up in the UK, the Chinese food I was used to eating was food I now recognize as being from Guangdong. For example, a typical dish I would order would be pork in sweet and sour sauce, probably with some rice and spring rolls on the side. This is the type of food we generally eat because most Chinese immigrants(移民) to the UK have come from Guangdong. You can tell, because when most British people try to copy the sound of Chinese, they actually copy the sound of Guangdong people—hearing the real Putonghua is sometimes a shock to British people who have grown up thinking it sounds completely different!
British attitudes to Chinese food may be changing, though. Chinese-American chef Ken Hom has been on British TV for 30 years, and he told BBC Food: “Chinese food at the beginning of the 80s (in the UK) was sweet and sour pork, mainly. Most Brits had the unchangeable view of Chinese food… Now you are seeing more local Chinese food from Sichuan, Hunan and other areas of China. It is no longer just Guangdong food.” Similarly, to most Americans, Chinese food doesn’t go too far past orange chicken and fortune cookies, but more Chinese local dishes are becoming successful, especially in big cities like New York.
Attitudes have not quite changed completely, though. Many foreigners who live in China will be familiar with this question from a relative back at home: “Have they given you dog yet?” Yes, perhaps because people still know too little about Chinese culture, many people believe that Chinese people love to eat dog meat. And of course, some people do eat dogs, which to Americans is like “eating a member of one’s family” according to Vision Times. Also, Chinese people eat many other things people in the West do not—chicken claws, duck heads and some animals’ organs.
But what do foreigners think when they come to China and taste real Chinese food? You’ll be glad to know that in my experience, the impressions have been very good.
53. Why are some British people surprised when they hear the real Putonghua?
A. Because it sounds too funny to believe.
B. Because they all find it hard to learn.
C. Because it’s different from what they hear.
D. Because nobody has been to China before.
54. What does chef Ken Hom think of the present Chinese food?
A. Popular. B. Richer. C. Tastier. D. Best.
55. How does Paragraph 3 develop?
A. By giving examples. B. By making inferences.
C. By analyzing. D. By reasoning.
56. What can we infer from “Have they given you dog yet?”?
A. Foreigners don’t like eating dog meat at all.
B. Chinese hate dogs so they often eat them.
C. Chinese eat everything including dog meat.
D. There are differences between cultures.
C
The UK’s largest coffee seller, Costa Coffee, has promised to recycle half a billion coffee cups a year by 2020 to deal with plastic waste. The move, which means recycling the same number of cups it puts onto the market, would account for a big percentage out of the 2.5 billion takeaway cups thrown away across the country every year.
Though marked as recyclable, most of paper coffee cups end up on landfill(垃圾场) or being burned due to the plastic lining(涂层) used to make them waterproof. By paying waste collectors to take coffee cups to certain places, Costa hopes to increase the rate at which cups are recycled. Finally, all a customer will need to do to make sure their cup avoids landfill is throw it into a standard recycling bin.
Started following the Environmental Audit Committee’s report recommending ministers take action to deal with coffee cup waste, the campaign has pushed for action from governments and businesses and promoted possible solutions. Starbucks has promised ￡7m to develop a “fully recyclable cup” following pressure from campaigners, while Waitrose, a supermarket, has planned to stop using disposable(一次性的) coffee cups from its stores by autumn.
The company has entered into a partnership with five national waste collectors – Veolia, Biffa, Suez, Grundon and First Mile – that between them cover public spaces across the UK including hospitals, universities and transport hubs. The coffee company is also working with paper factories to make sure their products are recycled effectively. James Cropper, for example, has plans to upgrade 500 million cups a year to create plastic-free packaging. By building more partnerships with waste contractors in every area, Costa means to hit its half a billion mark within two years.
With one report showing the number of takeaway drink cups thrown away in the UK is set to rise by a third by 2030, and the government recently failing to tax some coffee to discourage cup use, it falls to businesses to act on the huge amount of waste from their products.
Commenting on the announcement, Environment Minister Therese Coffey said: “Congratulations to Costa on taking this significant step to help coffee lovers do the right thing and increase recycling. We all have a responsibility to our environment and this is a significant step by a British business which should increase the number of disposable coffee cups we recycle in this country.” “We want to help companies become plastic free and through our 25 Year Environment Plan we are putting in place the aims to encourage all of us to play our part in ending the pollution of plastic waste in our natural environment.”
57. What’s the text mainly talking about?
A. Coffee companies will produce less to go green.
B. A policy will be set to reduce the paper pollution.
C. A coffee seller is planning to recycle coffee cups.
D. A ban on the usage of coffee cups is carried out.
58. According to the passage, why does Starbucks put so much money into the move?
A. It is indeed a method of advertising its production.
B. It volunteers to take an active part in the move.
C. It is encouraged to take action by Waitrose.
D. It is likely to be forced to do so by the move participants.
59. Why does the passage mention James Cropper in Paragraph 4?
A. To tell consumers not to use paper cups any longer.
B. To show the move made by Costa is effective.
C. To promote plastic-free packaging in the near future.
D. To suggest Costa is to develop business with the factory.
60. What does Therese Coffey think of the move by Costa?
A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Selfish. D. Impractical.
D
A new web standard is expected to kill passwords, meaning users will no longer have to remember difficult logins(登录) for each and every website or service they use.
The Web Authentication (WebAuthn网络认证) standard is designed to replace the password with tools that users already own, such as a security key, a smart phone, a fingerprint scanner or webcam. Instead of having to remember long characters, users can authenticate their login with their body or something they have, communicating directly with the website through Bluetooth, USB or NFC.
“WebAuthn will change the way that people access the Web,” said Jeff Jaffe, CEO of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), the body that controls web standards. One example of how WebAuthn will work is that when a user visits a site, they put in a user name and then get a message on their smart phone. Tapping on the message on their phone then logs them into the website without the need for a password.
WebAuthn promises to protect users against phishing attacks(钓鱼攻击) and the use of stolen information as there will be nothing to steal, the authentication sign is produced and used once by their special tool each time the user enters.
“After years of increasingly serious data and password being stolen, now it is the time for service providers to end their dependency on easily-attacked passwords and use phishing-resistant FIDO Authentication(身份认证联盟) for all websites and apps,” said Brett McDowell, CEO of the FIDO Alliance, one of the bodies pushing the new standard.
WebAuthn should also help people use special login details for each and every service they use, instead of using the same login and password for every site, which many people still do, leaving them further attacked if one site is hacked(黑客攻击).
The W3C has moved WebAuthn to what’s called the “candidate recommendation” stage – the last-but-one step before it becomes an approved web standard – inviting sites and services to begin using it. The web standards body announced that Google, Microsoft and Mozilla had been devoted to supporting WebAuthn, meaning that all major web explorers except Apple’s Safari will use the new standard.
“While there are many web security problems and we can’t fix them all, relying on passwords is one of the weakest links. With WebAuthn’s solutions we are removing this weak link,” said Jaffe.
Several sites and services already use similar methods to enter, including Google and Facebook, which can both be entered using a USB security key. But a single cross-platform, cross-service standard approved by the W3C will mean that many more sites and services will be able to kill the password as the login method.
WebAuthn is the top of many years of work and the change will not happen overnight. But as it increasingly seems unavoidably that our email or other online services will get hacked into, removing the password is an important step in improving online security and making using sites and services easier.
61. What’s the purpose of the new Web Authentication standard?
A. To create a way to login in place of the traditional password.
B. To help users to improve the way of inventing the password.
C. To make netizens visit a site much faster and more smoothly.
D. To inform readers of a new tool against phishing attacks
62. What of the following statements is TRUE?
A. WebAuthn will work without a user name at all.
B. WebAuthn can ensure its all information safe.
C. Users’ data and passwords used to be easily stolen.
D. The authentication sign can be used repeatedly.
63. What does the underlined part “which many people still do” mean in Paragraph 6?
A. They change their passwords when using a computer system.
B. They enter the same login and password on different websites.
C. They copy information from the web in the same way as before.
D. They worry about being attacked while surfing the internet.
64. According to Jaffe, web security problems_____________.
A. have been solved completely at present
B. are often connected with hacking and phishing
C. will disappear one day with the WebAthn
D. may probably be caused by unsafe passwords
65. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. WebAuthn is the product at the key point through longtime efforts.
B. WebAuthn will change people’s way of using computers sooner or later.
C. Emails are safer ways for people to send and receive information.
D. Removing passwords will surely end the risks caused by hacking.
第 Ⅱ 卷（共 40 分）
第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个比较恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
If you want to make a great first impression—and why wouldn’t you—you know there are basic steps you can take: you should smile, make eye contact, talk less than the other person, and ask questions about him or her. Anyone can do those things.
But what you might not know is that if you think other people are going to like you, they usually will. As research shows, interpersonal warmth explains the scene: study participants who expected to be accepted were sensed as more likable. (when you think other people will like you, you act in a more natural way—which then makes people like you more since we tend to like warm, friendly people.)
All of which sounds great, but when you’re shy or insecure, you might believe that other people will like you. When you’re not familiar with the setting or do not feel comfortable, it’s a lot easier to believe people don’t like you.
So how can you convince yourself that people will like you? Close your eyes, take a deep breath, and commit to taking a few steps that ensure almost anyone will like you.
1. Give a sincere compliment(称赞).
Everyone loves praise, especially since no one gets enough praise. Show interest by asking questions. But go past, “What do you do?” Ask what it’s like to do what the person does. Ask what’s hard about it. Ask what the person loves about it. You’ll soon find things to compliment.
2. Focus on letting people talk about themselves.
People love to talk about themselves.
Research shows approximately 40 percent of everyday speech is spent telling other people what we think or feel—basically, talking about our subjective experiences.
By helping people talk about themselves, you’re seen as a great conversationalist. In fact, you say very little. Even if you haven’t succeeded in making people fully understand you, it is OK. And in the process, you also make other people feel better about themselves, and that makes them like you.
That’s another win-win.
3. Change one word.
Think about the difference in these statements:
I had to go to a meeting.
I got to meet with some great people.
I have to interview some candidates for a job.
I get to select a great person to join our team.
No big deal, right? Wrong. We like to be around the people who have enthusiasm and motivation.
Keep in mind choosing the right words also affects how you feel. Don’t say, “I have to go to the gym.” Say, “I want to go to the gym.”
4. Show a little weakness.
Great teams are often led by people willing to admit weaknesses and failings.
Want to make a great first impression? Don’t try to impress. Instead, be humble. Admit your mistakes. Laugh at yourself.
When you do, other people won’t laugh at you. They’ll laugh with you.
And they’ll immediately like you, and want to be around you more.
Common sense If you want to make a great first impression, you are (66) ▲ to smile, make eye contact, (67) ▲ more than you talk, and ask questions about the other person.
Interpersonal warmth principle If you think other people are going to like you, they usually will, so you act more (68) ▲ and make yourself liked more since everyone tends to like warm, friendly people.
When you’re in an unfamiliar setting or feel (69) ▲ , it’s a lot easier to assume that people (70) ▲ you.
(71) ▲ for being likable ●Everyone loves to be (72) ▲ , especially since no one gets enough praise. Show interest by asking questions, you’ll soon find things to compliment.
●By helping people talk about themselves, you’re seen as a great conversationalist even when you say very little. Maybe you needn’t (73) ▲ all of your ideas across.
●We like to be around (74) ▲ and motivated people, so keep in mind choosing the right words also affects how you feel.
●Admit weaknesses and failings, other people will laugh with you (75) ▲ of laughing at you.
第五部分：单词拼写 根据所给句子的汉提示或首字母拼写单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
76. I do not know much about Lucy; I just made her a________ yesterday.
77. Denver had won the c________ by defeating the silver medal winner, Cleveland Browns 23-20 in overtime.
78. The bright color of many male birds has ________（进化）to attract females.
79. A job ________（分析）should also include what skills and personal qualities are required.
80. The match took nearly three hours and was ________（打断）at times by rain.
（以下选自《新概念英语》）
81. —What did Dimitri do after he found out that Aleko had suddenly acquired a new lamb?
—Dimitri immediately went to Aleko’s house and angrily a________ him of stealing the lamb.
82. —Is the bridge strong enough?
—It has been estimated that if the bridge were p________ with cars, it would still only be carrying a third of its total capacity.
83. —It is said that the objects on display are pieces of moving sculpture.
—Oddly shaped forms that are suspended from the ceiling and move in r________ to a gust of wind are quite familiar to everybody.
84. —Do kidnappers like animals?
—Kidnappers are r________ interested in animals, but they recently took considerable interest in Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay’s cat.
85. —When did the first man fly across the English channel?
—In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of ￡1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel. Over a year passed before the first a________ was made.
第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）
认真阅读下面的图表与文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Significant numbers of high school students are receiving additional assistance from tutors. That requires a measure of time, commitment and sometimes a lot of money.
Tutors may be good for improving test scores, but they may harm a lot if students become overly dependent on tutors. Tutors’ role should be one of assessment, monitoring and assistance, not to take over and perfect. Tutors may be used to “bridge the gap”, but the responsibility stays on the student to take an active role in mastering the content and skills required for success.
I know kids who refuse to open their textbooks before the tutor gets in the house. Now I want to ask you a question: are you improving your study skills and developing learning intelligence with the “help” of your tutors?
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词概括上述图表与文字的主要内容；
2. 分析该现象存在的危害（至少两点）；
3. 简要表达你自己的想法。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能简单叙述各数据；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
扬州市2017-2018学年度第二学期高一年级试
英语试题参考答案
2018. 06
一. 听力理解： 1-5 ACACB 6-10 CBBCA 11-15BCACA 16-20 BACBB
二. 单项填空： 21-25 ADCDB 26-30 BCBAB 31-35DCACD
完形填空： 36-40 ABBDC 41-45ADCAD 46-50BDACB
三. 阅读理解： 51-52 CD 53-56 CBAD 57-60 CDBB 61-65 ACBDA
四. 任务型阅读：
66. supposed 67. listen 68. naturally 69. uncomfortable/ uneasy
70. dislike 71. Steps/ Measures/ Suggestions/ Methods 72. praised/ complimented
73. get 74. enthusiastic 75. instead
五. 单词拼写：
76. acquaintance 77.championship 78. evolved 79. analysis 80. interrupted
81. accused 82. packed 83. response 84. rarely 85. attempt
六. 书面表达：
Nowadays high school students are paying more for being tutored. While tutors may help with the short-term goal of achieving higher grades, the disadvantages overweigh the advantages.
On the one hand, tutors may be poorly qualified, so parents are placing their children at risk rather than in a strengthened position. On the other hand, dependence on tutors can also be a disadvantage, as students do less for themselves, leaving even the simple tasks of critical thinking, problem solving and brainstorming to tutors.
From my perspective, tutoring can bring long-term negative effects and weaken children’s ability and make them passive and dependent learners. What’s more, weekly tutoring sessions often reduce the immediacy of the interaction and consequently diminish the impact of prompt feedback. Grades may improve for a short time, but they will lose opportunities to think independently and learn from mistakes. In short, I say No to hiring a tutor.
W: Look at this picture! You were cooking in the kitchen.
M: Yes, when I was in university, I used to cook for myself. But I was not good at cooking dishes.
W: Is cooking that difficult?
M: For me it is. I often fail to control the cooking time. Sometimes the dishes are over cooked.
W: There are some basic skills for cooking. For example, boiling is simple but many vitamins go out during boiling. So it is not a good way to cook vegetables like that.
M: How do you know so much?
W: When planning and preparing meals, I always consult different recipes. Bit by bit, I have grasped some skills.
M: I really admire you in this. Could you teach me how to cook some dishes this weekend?
W: I’d like to, but I will be touring in Malaysia then. You can visit http://www.wikihow.com.
Text 10
W: Here is the news. Last Saturday a storm struck three villages and destroyed thirty houses. Seven others were no longer fit for living in, and fifteen others had broken windows. One person was killed, and nine were badly injured and taken to hospital. A number of other people received small injuries. In all, over three hundred were left homeless as a result of the storm.
A farmer said the storm came early in the morning and went on over an hour. He was cooking in the kitchen with his wife and his children were in the sitting room when they heard a loud noise. A few minutes later their house fell down on top of them. They managed to climb out but then he saw that one of his children was missing. He went back inside and found him safe but very frightened.
A woman said that her husband had just left for work. When she noticed that her house was shaking, she rushed outside immediately with her children. There was no time for her to take anything. A few minutes later, the roof came down.
Soldiers went to the area to help the people in trouble.
高 一 英 语 本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第 I 卷（共 80 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出合适选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Lose some weight. B. Buy an ice cream. C. Have some sugar.
2. What is the man required to do?
A. Park his car. B. Drive his car. C. Pay a fine.
3. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A film. B. A camera. C. A game.
4. What is the man doing?
A. Planning a survey. B. Going ahead. C. Preparing a report.
5. What can we know from the man’s words?
A. He is going to go for a summer holiday.
B. He is fed up with school work or homework.
C. There is no holiday without school work or homework.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出合适选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long will the man stay in Portland?
A. Four nights. B. Three nights. C. Two nights.
7. What will the man do in Portland?
A. Make a presentation. B. Attend a meeting. C. Meet Trevor.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What happened to the first coach?
A. It was late for two hours. B. It had a breakdown. C. It ran out of oil.
9. Why did the man want another room?
A. His room was very dirty.
B. He needed a larger room.
C. The guests upstairs were noisy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What relation is Tessa to the man?
A. His wife. B. His chef. C. His neighbor.
11. Where did the man have lunch on Sunday?
A. In a park. B. In a garden. C. In a restaurant.
12. What did the man do at the weekend?
A. He did the cooking.
B. He painted his house.
C. He put a new door on the house.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What difficulty does the man have about cooking?
A. Time control. B. Selecting materials. C. Cooking style.
14. Why isn’t it a good way to boil vegetables?
A. Because it isn’t a basic skill.
B. Because the tastes have changed.
C. Because there is a loss of vitamins.
15. How does the woman learn to cook?
A. By reading a lot of recipes.
B. By giving lessons of cooking.
C. By making discoveries by herself.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Go to Malaysia. B. Visit a website. C. Go home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is reported in the news?
A. A storm. B. A house. C. A kitchen.
18. How many people were made homeless?
A. About 100. B. Around 200. C. More than 300.
19. Who was seriously injured when the roof fell on top of the family?
A. The couple. B. No one. C. The older children.
20. Why did the woman rush out of the house with her children?
A. Because her husband was out.
B. Because the house was shaking.
C. Because their belongings were out.
第二部分：英语知识综合运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题１分，满分15分）
21. The Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxon’s victory, which led to Celtic ________ by Old English.
A. being replaced B. to be replaced C. replaced D. replacing
22. If you don’t attend the party, ________ my brother.
A. so does B. neither does C. so will D. neither will
23. The sales manager will give a ________ on the new products.
A. comprehension B. determination C. presentation D. impression
24. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ________ be very slow.
A. should B. must C. will D. can
25. Even if a commercial ad does not lie, it does not mean it is ________ innocent.
A. otherwise B. altogether C. however D. nowhere
26. The 19th Sports meeting of Jiangsu Province will ________ the audience across the country.
A. apply to B. appeal to C. turn to D. get to
27. In my opinion, it is about time our intelligence________ so that we will not fall for this kind of trick.
A. used B. should use C. was used D. be used
28. Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby’s body clock, ________ researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.
A. whose B. which C. when D. where
29. I wonder ________ that brought the Olympics back to life.
A. who it was B. who was it C. it was who D. was it who
30. Who is the student our English teacher ________ the spelling?
A. had checked B. had check C. got checked D. got check
31. —Lucy seems absent these days.
—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June.
A. hunts for B. is to hunt for C. has hunted for D. has been hunting for
32. The 19th CPC National Congress has made it clear that all the Chinese people should ________ the times and realize the Chinese Dream.
A. make way for B. play tricks on C. keep pace with D. come down with
33. ________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.
A. What B. As C. It D. That
34. In my family, my father, quite ________, never makes a decision lightly, especially the one related to my growth.
A. sensitive B. unique C. cautious D. sincere
35. —The opening ceremony of the Cultural Festival was the most exciting, wasn’t it?
—________. I had never seen a better one before.
A. No problem B. Not really C. Forget it D. You bet
第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题１分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Famous Irish poet Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) once wrote: “Ah! Realize your youth while you have it.” He pointed out the important truth about how precious youth is in one’s 36 through life. However, the popular internet word foxi—or “Buddhist”—is 37 this rule by encouraging young people to remain calm and peaceful and 38 arguments as much as possible—in other words, to live like a Buddha.
The phrase was reportedly created in Japan in 2014 to describe young men who no longer want to start 39 with women or follow someone else’s life path. They prefer to stay in their own 40 world without being disturbed and care little about failure and success.
Now, Chinese internet users are 41 the phrase with other words to describe a similar thought. For example, “Buddhist students” are those who study just the right amount—they don’t 42 class, but they don’t burn the midnight oil, either. There are also “Buddhist parents”, who involve little with their children’s lives and let them develop however they like—the 43 of “tiger parents”.
In this fast-changing and competitive world, it’s only 44 that people are going after a spiritual freedom. However, some would compare foxi with “denominational culture(丧文化)” —a phrase that describes young people who feel 45 and powerless. They say that foxi actually reflects the reality that young people are losing their 46 to fight. They are 47 to keep a healthy and wise attitude toward failure simply because they have no ability to achieve success.
But no matter 48 , there is one thing that “Buddhist youngsters” should keep in mind: You may want to keep a calm attitude towards failure, but you should also be 49 about school, work and life.
50 , Wilde also wrote: “Live the wonderful life that is in you! Let nothing be lost upon you. Be always searching for new feelings. Be afraid of nothing.”
36. A. journey B. trip C.travel D. tour
37. A. supporting B. challenging C. making D. explaining
38. A. face B. avoid C. solve D. cause
39. A. sorrow B. happiness C. studies D. relationships
40. A. gray B. terrible C. peaceful D. silent
41. A. pairing B. understanding C. describing D. inventing
42. A. take B. enjoy C. attend D. skip
43. A. similarity B. sameness C. opposite D. viewpoint
44. A. natural B. strange C. disappointing D. embarrassing
45. A. hopeful B. courageous C. faultless D. aimless
46. A. ability B. will C. interest D. opportunity
47. A. learning B. struggling C. begging D. pretending
48. A. what B. how C. why D. which
49. A. anxious B. crazy C. positive D. negative
50. A. Above all B. After all C. In all D. At all
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
51. The zebra may benefit from their stripes in the following ways EXCEPT that_______.
A. they protect the zebra from enemies B. they make the zebra difficult to find
C. they easily attract biting horseflies D. they are different with good reason
52. This article is most likely from ___________.
A. an advertisement B. a travel guide
C. a literary work D. a scientific report
B
Chinese people are, quite rightly, proud of their food. However, when foreigners like Britons and Americans think of Chinese food, their impression of it is different to what you might think.
Growing up in the UK, the Chinese food I was used to eating was food I now recognize as being from Guangdong. For example, a typical dish I would order would be pork in sweet and sour sauce, probably with some rice and spring rolls on the side. This is the type of food we generally eat because most Chinese immigrants(移民) to the UK have come from Guangdong. You can tell, because when most British people try to copy the sound of Chinese, they actually copy the sound of Guangdong people—hearing the real Putonghua is sometimes a shock to British people who have grown up thinking it sounds completely different!
British attitudes to Chinese food may be changing, though. Chinese-American chef Ken Hom has been on British TV for 30 years, and he told BBC Food: “Chinese food at the beginning of the 80s (in the UK) was sweet and sour pork, mainly. Most Brits had the unchangeable view of Chinese food… Now you are seeing more local Chinese food from Sichuan, Hunan and other areas of China. It is no longer just Guangdong food.” Similarly, to most Americans, Chinese food doesn’t go too far past orange chicken and fortune cookies, but more Chinese local dishes are becoming successful, especially in big cities like New York.
Attitudes have not quite changed completely, though. Many foreigners who live in China will be familiar with this question from a relative back at home: “Have they given you dog yet?” Yes, perhaps because people still know too little about Chinese culture, many people believe that Chinese people love to eat dog meat. And of course, some people do eat dogs, which to Americans is like “eating a member of one’s family” according to Vision Times. Also, Chinese people eat many other things people in the West do not—chicken claws, duck heads and some animals’ organs.
But what do foreigners think when they come to China and taste real Chinese food? You’ll be glad to know that in my experience, the impressions have been very good.
53. Why are some British people surprised when they hear the real Putonghua?
A. Because it sounds too funny to believe.
B. Because they all find it hard to learn.
C. Because it’s different from what they hear.
D. Because nobody has been to China before.
54. What does chef Ken Hom think of the present Chinese food?
A. Popular. B. Richer. C. Tastier. D. Best.
55. How does Paragraph 3 develop?
A. By giving examples. B. By making inferences.
C. By analyzing. D. By reasoning.
56. What can we infer from “Have they given you dog yet?”?
A. Foreigners don’t like eating dog meat at all.
B. Chinese hate dogs so they often eat them.
C. Chinese eat everything including dog meat.
D. There are differences between cultures.
C
The UK’s largest coffee seller, Costa Coffee, has promised to recycle half a billion coffee cups a year by 2020 to deal with plastic waste. The move, which means recycling the same number of cups it puts onto the market, would account for a big percentage out of the 2.5 billion takeaway cups thrown away across the country every year.
Though marked as recyclable, most of paper coffee cups end up on landfill(垃圾场) or being burned due to the plastic lining(涂层) used to make them waterproof. By paying waste collectors to take coffee cups to certain places, Costa hopes to increase the rate at which cups are recycled. Finally, all a customer will need to do to make sure their cup avoids landfill is throw it into a standard recycling bin.
Started following the Environmental Audit Committee’s report recommending ministers take action to deal with coffee cup waste, the campaign has pushed for action from governments and businesses and promoted possible solutions. Starbucks has promised ￡7m to develop a “fully recyclable cup” following pressure from campaigners, while Waitrose, a supermarket, has planned to stop using disposable(一次性的) coffee cups from its stores by autumn.
The company has entered into a partnership with five national waste collectors – Veolia, Biffa, Suez, Grundon and First Mile – that between them cover public spaces across the UK including hospitals, universities and transport hubs. The coffee company is also working with paper factories to make sure their products are recycled effectively. James Cropper, for example, has plans to upgrade 500 million cups a year to create plastic-free packaging. By building more partnerships with waste contractors in every area, Costa means to hit its half a billion mark within two years.
With one report showing the number of takeaway drink cups thrown away in the UK is set to rise by a third by 2030, and the government recently failing to tax some coffee to discourage cup use, it falls to businesses to act on the huge amount of waste from their products.
Commenting on the announcement, Environment Minister Therese Coffey said: “Congratulations to Costa on taking this significant step to help coffee lovers do the right thing and increase recycling. We all have a responsibility to our environment and this is a significant step by a British business which should increase the number of disposable coffee cups we recycle in this country.” “We want to help companies become plastic free and through our 25 Year Environment Plan we are putting in place the aims to encourage all of us to play our part in ending the pollution of plastic waste in our natural environment.”
57. What’s the text mainly talking about?
A. Coffee companies will produce less to go green.
B. A policy will be set to reduce the paper pollution.
C. A coffee seller is planning to recycle coffee cups.
D. A ban on the usage of coffee cups is carried out.
58. According to the passage, why does Starbucks put so much money into the move?
A. It is indeed a method of advertising its production.
B. It volunteers to take an active part in the move.
C. It is encouraged to take action by Waitrose.
D. It is likely to be forced to do so by the move participants.
59. Why does the passage mention James Cropper in Paragraph 4?
A. To tell consumers not to use paper cups any longer.
B. To show the move made by Costa is effective.
C. To promote plastic-free packaging in the near future.
D. To suggest Costa is to develop business with the factory.
60. What does Therese Coffey think of the move by Costa?
A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Selfish. D. Impractical.
D
A new web standard is expected to kill passwords, meaning users will no longer have to remember difficult logins(登录) for each and every website or service they use.
The Web Authentication (WebAuthn网络认证) standard is designed to replace the password with tools that users already own, such as a security key, a smart phone, a fingerprint scanner or webcam. Instead of having to remember long characters, users can authenticate their login with their body or something they have, communicating directly with the website through Bluetooth, USB or NFC.
“WebAuthn will change the way that people access the Web,” said Jeff Jaffe, CEO of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), the body that controls web standards. One example of how WebAuthn will work is that when a user visits a site, they put in a user name and then get a message on their smart phone. Tapping on the message on their phone then logs them into the website without the need for a password.
WebAuthn promises to protect users against phishing attacks(钓鱼攻击) and the use of stolen information as there will be nothing to steal, the authentication sign is produced and used once by their special tool each time the user enters.
“After years of increasingly serious data and password being stolen, now it is the time for service providers to end their dependency on easily-attacked passwords and use phishing-resistant FIDO Authentication(身份认证联盟) for all websites and apps,” said Brett McDowell, CEO of the FIDO Alliance, one of the bodies pushing the new standard.
WebAuthn should also help people use special login details for each and every service they use, instead of using the same login and password for every site, which many people still do, leaving them further attacked if one site is hacked(黑客攻击).
The W3C has moved WebAuthn to what’s called the “candidate recommendation” stage – the last-but-one step before it becomes an approved web standard – inviting sites and services to begin using it. The web standards body announced that Google, Microsoft and Mozilla had been devoted to supporting WebAuthn, meaning that all major web explorers except Apple’s Safari will use the new standard.
“While there are many web security problems and we can’t fix them all, relying on passwords is one of the weakest links. With WebAuthn’s solutions we are removing this weak link,” said Jaffe.
Several sites and services already use similar methods to enter, including Google and Facebook, which can both be entered using a USB security key. But a single cross-platform, cross-service standard approved by the W3C will mean that many more sites and services will be able to kill the password as the login method.
WebAuthn is the top of many years of work and the change will not happen overnight. But as it increasingly seems unavoidably that our email or other online services will get hacked into, removing the password is an important step in improving online security and making using sites and services easier.
61. What’s the purpose of the new Web Authentication standard?
A. To create a way to login in place of the traditional password.
B. To help users to improve the way of inventing the password.
C. To make netizens visit a site much faster and more smoothly.
D. To inform readers of a new tool against phishing attacks
62. What of the following statements is TRUE?
A. WebAuthn will work without a user name at all.
B. WebAuthn can ensure its all information safe.
C. Users’ data and passwords used to be easily stolen.
D. The authentication sign can be used repeatedly.
63. What does the underlined part “which many people still do” mean in Paragraph 6?
A. They change their passwords when using a computer system.
B. They enter the same login and password on different websites.
C. They copy information from the web in the same way as before.
D. They worry about being attacked while surfing the internet.
64. According to Jaffe, web security problems_____________.
A. have been solved completely at present
B. are often connected with hacking and phishing
C. will disappear one day with the WebAthn
D. may probably be caused by unsafe passwords
65. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. WebAuthn is the product at the key point through longtime efforts.
B. WebAuthn will change people’s way of using computers sooner or later.
C. Emails are safer ways for people to send and receive information.
D. Removing passwords will surely end the risks caused by hacking.
第 Ⅱ 卷（共 40 分）
第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个比较恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
If you want to make a great first impression—and why wouldn’t you—you know there are basic steps you can take: you should smile, make eye contact, talk less than the other person, and ask questions about him or her. Anyone can do those things.
But what you might not know is that if you think other people are going to like you, they usually will. As research shows, interpersonal warmth explains the scene: study participants who expected to be accepted were sensed as more likable. (when you think other people will like you, you act in a more natural way—which then makes people like you more since we tend to like warm, friendly people.)
All of which sounds great, but when you’re shy or insecure, you might believe that other people will like you. When you’re not familiar with the setting or do not feel comfortable, it’s a lot easier to believe people don’t like you.
So how can you convince yourself that people will like you? Close your eyes, take a deep breath, and commit to taking a few steps that ensure almost anyone will like you.
1. Give a sincere compliment(称赞).
Everyone loves praise, especially since no one gets enough praise. Show interest by asking questions. But go past, “What do you do?” Ask what it’s like to do what the person does. Ask what’s hard about it. Ask what the person loves about it. You’ll soon find things to compliment.
2. Focus on letting people talk about themselves.
People love to talk about themselves.
Research shows approximately 40 percent of everyday speech is spent telling other people what we think or feel—basically, talking about our subjective experiences.
By helping people talk about themselves, you’re seen as a great conversationalist. In fact, you say very little. Even if you haven’t succeeded in making people fully understand you, it is OK. And in the process, you also make other people feel better about themselves, and that makes them like you.
That’s another win-win.
3. Change one word.
Think about the difference in these statements:
I had to go to a meeting.
I got to meet with some great people.
I have to interview some candidates for a job.
I get to select a great person to join our team.
No big deal, right? Wrong. We like to be around the people who have enthusiasm and motivation.
Keep in mind choosing the right words also affects how you feel. Don’t say, “I have to go to the gym.” Say, “I want to go to the gym.”
4. Show a little weakness.
Great teams are often led by people willing to admit weaknesses and failings.
Want to make a great first impression? Don’t try to impress. Instead, be humble. Admit your mistakes. Laugh at yourself.
When you do, other people won’t laugh at you. They’ll laugh with you.
And they’ll immediately like you, and want to be around you more.
Common sense If you want to make a great first impression, you are (66) ▲ to smile, make eye contact, (67) ▲ more than you talk, and ask questions about the other person.
Interpersonal warmth principle If you think other people are going to like you, they usually will, so you act more (68) ▲ and make yourself liked more since everyone tends to like warm, friendly people.
When you’re in an unfamiliar setting or feel (69) ▲ , it’s a lot easier to assume that people (70) ▲ you.
(71) ▲ for being likable ●Everyone loves to be (72) ▲ , especially since no one gets enough praise. Show interest by asking questions, you’ll soon find things to compliment.
●By helping people talk about themselves, you’re seen as a great conversationalist even when you say very little. Maybe you needn’t (73) ▲ all of your ideas across.
●We like to be around (74) ▲ and motivated people, so keep in mind choosing the right words also affects how you feel.
●Admit weaknesses and failings, other people will laugh with you (75) ▲ of laughing at you.
第五部分：单词拼写 根据所给句子的汉提示或首字母拼写单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
76. I do not know much about Lucy; I just made her a________ yesterday.
77. Denver had won the c________ by defeating the silver medal winner, Cleveland Browns 23-20 in overtime.
78. The bright color of many male birds has ________（进化）to attract females.
79. A job ________（分析）should also include what skills and personal qualities are required.
80. The match took nearly three hours and was ________（打断）at times by rain.
（以下选自《新概念英语》）
81. —What did Dimitri do after he found out that Aleko had suddenly acquired a new lamb?
—Dimitri immediately went to Aleko’s house and angrily a________ him of stealing the lamb.
82. —Is the bridge strong enough?
—It has been estimated that if the bridge were p________ with cars, it would still only be carrying a third of its total capacity.
83. —It is said that the objects on display are pieces of moving sculpture.
—Oddly shaped forms that are suspended from the ceiling and move in r________ to a gust of wind are quite familiar to everybody.
84. —Do kidnappers like animals?
—Kidnappers are r________ interested in animals, but they recently took considerable interest in Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay’s cat.
85. —When did the first man fly across the English channel?
—In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of ￡1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel. Over a year passed before the first a________ was made.
第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）
认真阅读下面的图表与文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Significant numbers of high school students are receiving additional assistance from tutors. That requires a measure of time, commitment and sometimes a lot of money.
Tutors may be good for improving test scores, but they may harm a lot if students become overly dependent on tutors. Tutors’ role should be one of assessment, monitoring and assistance, not to take over and perfect. Tutors may be used to “bridge the gap”, but the responsibility stays on the student to take an active role in mastering the content and skills required for success.
I know kids who refuse to open their textbooks before the tutor gets in the house. Now I want to ask you a question: are you improving your study skills and developing learning intelligence with the “help” of your tutors?
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词概括上述图表与文字的主要内容；
2. 分析该现象存在的危害（至少两点）；
3. 简要表达你自己的想法。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能简单叙述各数据；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
扬州市2017-2018学年度第二学期高一年级试
英语试题参考答案
2018. 06
一. 听力理解： 1-5 ACACB 6-10 CBBCA 11-15BCACA 16-20 BACBB
二. 单项填空： 21-25 ADCDB 26-30 BCBAB 31-35DCACD
完形填空： 36-40 ABBDC 41-45ADCAD 46-50BDACB
三. 阅读理解： 51-52 CD 53-56 CBAD 57-60 CDBB 61-65 ACBDA
四. 任务型阅读：
66. supposed 67. listen 68. naturally 69. uncomfortable/ uneasy
70. dislike 71. Steps/ Measures/ Suggestions/ Methods 72. praised/ complimented
73. get 74. enthusiastic 75. instead
五. 单词拼写：
76. acquaintance 77.championship 78. evolved 79. analysis 80. interrupted
81. accused 82. packed 83. response 84. rarely 85. attempt
六. 书面表达：
Nowadays high school students are paying more for being tutored. While tutors may help with the short-term goal of achieving higher grades, the disadvantages overweigh the advantages.
On the one hand, tutors may be poorly qualified, so parents are placing their children at risk rather than in a strengthened position. On the other hand, dependence on tutors can also be a disadvantage, as students do less for themselves, leaving even the simple tasks of critical thinking, problem solving and brainstorming to tutors.
From my perspective, tutoring can bring long-term negative effects and weaken children’s ability and make them passive and dependent learners. What’s more, weekly tutoring sessions often reduce the immediacy of the interaction and consequently diminish the impact of prompt feedback. Grades may improve for a short time, but they will lose opportunities to think independently and learn from mistakes. In short, I say No to hiring a tutor.
W: Look at this picture! You were cooking in the kitchen.
M: Yes, when I was in university, I used to cook for myself. But I was not good at cooking dishes.
W: Is cooking that difficult?
M: For me it is. I often fail to control the cooking time. Sometimes the dishes are over cooked.
W: There are some basic skills for cooking. For example, boiling is simple but many vitamins go out during boiling. So it is not a good way to cook vegetables like that.
M: How do you know so much?
W: When planning and preparing meals, I always consult different recipes. Bit by bit, I have grasped some skills.
M: I really admire you in this. Could you teach me how to cook some dishes this weekend?
W: I’d like to, but I will be touring in Malaysia then. You can visit http://www.wikihow.com.
Text 10
W: Here is the news. Last Saturday a storm struck three villages and destroyed thirty houses. Seven others were no longer fit for living in, and fifteen others had broken windows. One person was killed, and nine were badly injured and taken to hospital. A number of other people received small injuries. In all, over three hundred were left homeless as a result of the storm.
A farmer said the storm came early in the morning and went on over an hour. He was cooking in the kitchen with his wife and his children were in the sitting room when they heard a loud noise. A few minutes later their house fell down on top of them. They managed to climb out but then he saw that one of his children was missing. He went back inside and found him safe but very frightened.
A woman said that her husband had just left for work. When she noticed that her house was shaking, she rushed outside immediately with her children. There was no time for her to take anything. A few minutes later, the roof came down.
Soldiers went to the area to help the people in trouble.
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